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Strömgren photometer (a.k.a "Danés")

danesThe instrument is used for photon counting photoelectric photometry in two modes: the uvby (the Strömgren system) mode and the Hß mode (the Crawford system). An inclined flat mirror, optionally interposed in the optical path allows the user to switch between the two modes.


In the uvby mode, the photometer
uses a diffraction grid to separate the spectral components of the four bands of the Strömgren system and uses four photomultiplier tubes (Electron Tubes 9893Q / 350A) for simultaneous measurement of the four channels. In the Hß mode the light beam is split by a dichroic filter and each resulting beam is sent to two photomultiplier tubes (EMI9789QA) through interference filters to measure stellar continuum and the Hß spectral line, respectively.


 

 

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CAMILA Infrared Camera

camila"CAMILA" is based on a NICMOS3 detector with 256x256 pixels format system. It is sensible from 1 to 2.5 microns. The system includes a cooled diaphragm to reduce the level of background radiation and a wheel with 11 filters: J, H, K, H & I, Paγ, Brγ, FeII, H2 (1-0), H2 (2-1), CO and cK. It is currently only available in direct camera mode for the 2.1m and 0.84m telescopes and with the two secondary mirrors available for the 2.1m telescope. Scales plate and limiting magnitude depends on the chosen configuration.

 

Documents (Spanish version only)

 

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SOPHIA (optical system for wide field images)

 

Sophia is a wide field image acquisition, which uses as camera a Nikkor lens with a focal distance of 85mm (F/1.4) and a CCD detector. In addition, it has a mount containing a rotating plate and an intensified camera for proper guiding, which is achieved through image acquisition on the edges of the field of view. The total field of view is circular, with a diameter of 30  arcminutes and an image scale of 81.7 arcsec/mm. To make the best out of the large field of view, the displacement of the guiding camera has a polar movement.

 

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CID  (Cámara Infrarroja Doble)

The Cámara Infrarroja Doble (CID) or Double Infrared Camera was designed for astronomical studies in the near and mid-infrared, through two separate instruments that share the same cryogenic container. The entire optical system is baffled to minimize parasitic radiation. To date, the CID is a cutting edge instrument in its class because of its spectral range dual coverage and its compact and efficient design.

 

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POLIMA 2 (dual beam optical polarizer)

polima2POLIMA 2 is an improved version of image polarimeter POLIMA. This new instrument uses a Savart plate as a dual beam polarization analyzer which allows simultaneous measurement of two orthogonal linear polarization states.

The instrument has a 3.42 arcmin field of view  free of vignetting and has a filter wheel (U, B, V, R, I and Halpha  bands).

In addition, the polarization analyzer can be removed from the optical path (without unmounting the equipment of the telescope), allowing for imaging (without polarization) with a field of view of 8.39 arcmin. This instrument was built within the framework of collaboration between UNAM and Universidad Iberoamericana.

 

Documents (Spanish version only):

→  User manual
→  Installation manual
→  Mechanic design
→  Other documents

 

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Comparative table  POLIMA vs. POLIMA-2

POLIMA

POLIMA-2

Optical elements

Glan-Taylor prism

Half-wave retarder plate

Savart plate

Filters

U, B, V, R

U, B, V, R, I, Halpha

Field of view (vignetting free)

3.82’

3.42’

Number of images per object

4

2

Baffle antirefletion

NO

YES

Direct imaging (without polarization)

NO

YES (8.39’)

 

 

 

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